ContractorHandbook

How Much Asphalt for a 100 Foot Driveway?

Asphalt needed

21.75 tons

1,200 square feet at 3 inches of compacted hot mix, at 145 pounds per cubic foot.

It does not stop at a number.

When the figures look right, the asphalt material list downloads as a real PDF with your business details on it, built inside your own browser. Nothing you type is uploaded anywhere.

length, ftcompacted, inwidth, ftvolume x 145 lb per cu ft / 2,000 = tons
Asphalt is ordered by the ton, not the yard, so the volume has to go through a density before it means anything. The thickness here is the compacted mat, which is what the spec calls for and what the plant is paid on.

How that number is worked out

These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.

  • Length100 ft
  • Width12 ft
  • Compacted thickness3 in
  • Density145 lb per cu ft

Asphalt needed21.75 tons

Area1,200 sq ft
Compacted volume300 cu ft
Weight43,500 lb
Tons21.75order to the next quarter ton
Order21.75 tons
Base stone at 4 in, tons20

The material list this produces

Hot mix asphalt, tons21.75
Crushed base stone, tons20
Tack coat, gallons4

Compacted thickness compared

Tonnage moves in a straight line with thickness: double the inches and you double the tons.

Compacted thicknessAsphalt neededBase stone at 4 in, tons
2 in14.5 tons20
3 in21.75 tons20
4 in29 tons20
6 in43.5 tons20

What else matters here

A hundred feet of twelve foot driveway is 1,200 square feet and 21.75 tons at three inches.

What this calculator assumes

  • Hot mix asphalt runs about 145 lb per compacted cubic foot, which is roughly 2 tons per cubic yard. Mixes vary, so ask your plant for theirs.
  • This is compacted thickness. Laid loose it is about 25 percent thicker before rolling.
  • A residential driveway is usually 2 to 3 inches over a 4 to 6 inch compacted base. Skimping on the base is what cracks a driveway, not the asphalt.

Questions people ask

How many tons of asphalt for a 100 foot driveway?

21.75 tons at 12 feet wide and 3 inches compacted.

How much does a 100 foot driveway need for base?

About 20 tons of crushed stone at 4 inches compacted.

Why is asphalt sold by the ton?

Hot mix runs about 145 pounds per compacted cubic foot, roughly 2 tons a cubic yard, so the calculator converts your area and thickness to volume and then to weight. Ask your plant for their density if you want it exact.

Different numbers?

The asphalt calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.

5 more sizes are answered on the asphalt calculator page