ContractorHandbook

How Many Shingles for a 1,500 Square Foot House?

Roofing squares needed

18.4 squares

A 1,500 square foot footprint, 50 by 30, at a 6/12 pitch with ten percent waste.

It does not stop at a number.

When the figures look right, the roofing material list downloads as a real PDF with your business details on it, built inside your own browser. Nothing you type is uploaded anywhere.

12 in of runrise, inrafter linefootprintroof surfacefootprint x slope multiplier / 100 = squares
A roof is always bigger than the house under it, and how much bigger is right angle geometry rather than an allowance. Square the rise, add 144, take the root, divide by 12, and that multiplier turns a footprint into real surface area before any waste is added.

How that number is worked out

These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.

  • Building length50 ft
  • Building width30 ft
  • Roof pitch, rise per 12 in6 /12
  • Waste allowance10 %
  • Ridge length, 0 if unknown50 ft

Roofing squares needed18.4 squares

Footprint area1,500 sq ft
Slope multiplier at 6/121.12 x
Actual roof surface1,677 sq ft
Squares before waste16.8
Squares with 10% waste18.4order to this number

The material list this produces

Shingles, bundles (3 per square)56
Synthetic underlayment, rolls (10 sq each)2
Starter strip, linear ft180
Ridge cap, linear ft50
Drip edge, linear ft160
Roofing nails, lb41

Roof pitch compared

Pitch is the number most people guess at, and it is worth more shingles than any other input. Same house, five pitches.

Roof pitchRoofing squares needed
4/1217.4 squares
6/1218.4 squares
8/1219.8 squares
10/1221.5 squares
12/1223.3 squares

What else matters here

Fifteen hundred square feet is the most common American house size and therefore the most common reroof. At 6/12 the roof is 1,677 square feet, 18.4 squares with waste, 56 bundles. It is a two day job for a small crew and a one day job for a big one.

Eighteen squares is also the size at which the dumpster decision starts costing money. A full tear off of three tab at this size produces roughly five tons of debris, which is a fifteen yard container, and a second layer doubles it. Guessing that wrong is a second haul fee and a truck sitting idle.

If the house has a garage under the same roof line, measure it as part of the footprint, not separately. If the garage roof is a lower separate plane, it is its own rectangle at its own pitch, and running it through the calculator twice and adding the squares is more accurate than treating the whole thing as one shape.

What this calculator assumes

  • Footprint times the slope multiplier gives the actual roof surface. A 6/12 roof is 11.8 percent larger than the ground it covers, which is the number most people forget.
  • Three bundles per square is standard for both three tab and architectural shingles. Check your brand, a few premium lines run four.
  • Synthetic underlayment is figured at 10 squares per roll, starter and ridge cap at one linear foot per foot.

Questions people ask

How many bundles of shingles for a 1,500 sq ft house?

About 56 bundles at 6/12 with ten percent waste, which is 18.4 squares. At a flatter 4/12 it is 53, and at a steep 12/12 it is 70.

How many squares of shingles for 1,500 square feet?

18.4 squares once the pitch and waste are in, over a 1,500 square foot footprint. If your 1,500 is a measurement of the roof planes themselves, it is 16.5 squares with waste and no multiplier.

How long does it take to reroof a 1,500 sq ft house?

One to two days for a three or four person crew on a simple gable with a single tear off layer. Valleys, dormers, steep pitch or a second layer of old shingles each add time.

Different numbers?

The roofing calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.

Other common sizes