ContractorHandbook

How Much Gravel for 500 Square Feet?

Material needed

4.63 cubic yards

500 square feet at 3 inches deep, gravel at roughly 2,800 lb per cubic yard.

It does not stop at a number.

When the figures look right, the landscape material list downloads as a real PDF with your business details on it, built inside your own browser. Nothing you type is uploaded anywhere.

bed length, ftdepth, inbed width, ftarea x (depth in inches / 12) / 27 = cubic yards
Three inches is the working depth for mulch, and depth is the input people guess at. Bulk comes by the yard and bags hold two cubic feet, so the same volume answers both questions.

How that number is worked out

These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.

  • Bed area500 sq ft
  • Depth3 in
  • MaterialGravel or stone

Material needed4.63 cubic yards

Volume125 cu ft
Cubic yards4.63most yards sell in half yard steps
Order in half yards5 cu yd
2 cu ft bags, if bagging it63
Approximate weight12,963 lb (6.48 tons)

The material list this produces

Material, cubic yards5
Landscape fabric, sq ft500
Edging, linear ft90

Depth compared

Depth is the whole calculation. Two inches will not hold weeds down, and four starts to smother shallow roots.

DepthMaterial neededOrder in half yards
2 in3.09 cubic yards3.5 cu yd
3 in4.63 cubic yards5 cu yd
4 in6.17 cubic yards6.5 cu yd
6 in9.26 cubic yards9.5 cu yd

What else matters here

The volume is identical to mulch, and the weight is not: 4.63 yards of gravel is about six and a half tons against under two for bark.

Ask the quarry what their material weighs per yard, because the 2,800 pounds used here is approximate.

What this calculator assumes

  • Three inches is the usual mulch depth. Two is thin and will not hold weeds down, four starts to smother shallow roots and holds water against trunks.
  • Weights are approximate and vary with moisture: mulch about 800 lb per cubic yard, topsoil 2200, gravel 2800, sand 2700.
  • Bagged material is sold in 2 cubic foot bags, and there are 13.5 of those in a cubic yard.

Questions people ask

How many tons of gravel for 500 square feet?

About 6.5 tons at 3 inches deep, which is roughly 4.63 cubic yards. The weight is approximate, so confirm with the quarry.

How many yards in a ton of gravel?

At 2,800 pounds per cubic yard, a ton is about 0.71 cubic yards.

Different numbers?

The mulch and gravel calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.

Other common sizes

7 more sizes are answered on the mulch and gravel calculator page