ContractorHandbook

How Much Paint for a 1200 Square Foot House?

Paint needed

17 gallons

A 1,200 sq ft house, interior walls taken as 2.8 times the floor area, ten doors, twelve windows, two coats.

It does not stop at a number.

When the figures look right, the paint material list downloads as a real PDF with your business details on it, built inside your own browser. Nothing you type is uploaded anywhere.

doorwindowwindowheightperimeter of the room, ftnet wall area x coats / coverage per gallon = gallons
A room painted is its perimeter multiplied by its height, laid out flat, with the doors and windows taken out. Multiply by the number of coats before dividing by the coverage on the can, because two coats is two full areas of paint.

How that number is worked out

These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.

  • Room perimeter, add all walls420 ft
  • Wall height8 ft
  • Doors10
  • Windows12
  • Coats2
  • Coverage per gallon350 sq ft

Paint needed17 gallons

Gross wall area3,360 sq ft
Less doors and windows-390 sq ft
Net wall area2,970 sq ft
Area over 2 coats5,940 sq ft
Gallons, exact16.97
Buy17 gallonsor 4 five gallon pail

The material list this produces

Paint, gallons17
Primer, gallons (if bare or color change)9
Painter's tape, rolls7

Coats compared

Same room, one coat to three.

CoatsPaint needed
1 coat8.5 gallons
2 coats17 gallons
3 coats25.5 gallons

What else matters here

This preset takes the interior wall area as 2.8 times the floor area.

On 1,200 square feet that is 3,360 square feet of wall gross, 2,970 after ten doors and twelve windows, and about 17 gallons over two coats.

Buy it in five gallon pails rather than gallons. Four pails is 20 gallons against the 17 needed.

What this calculator assumes

  • A door is taken as 21 sq ft and a window as 15 sq ft. Deducting them matters on a small room and barely moves a big one.
  • 350 sq ft per gallon is the usual figure on a smooth primed wall. Bare drywall, textured walls and deep color changes all drink more, so drop it to 300 if any of those apply.
  • Ceilings and trim are not included. Run the ceiling as its own area.

Questions people ask

How much paint for a 1200 square foot house?

About 17 gallons for two coats on the interior walls, taking wall area as roughly 2.8 times the floor area.

How do I work out the wall area of a whole house?

Measure the perimeter of every room and multiply by the ceiling height. This preset takes it as 2.8 times the floor area instead.

Is that figure for walls only?

Yes. Ceilings, trim and doors are separate, and a ceiling is close to the floor area, so 1,200 square feet of ceiling is about 3.4 gallons a coat.

Different numbers?

The paint calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.

Other common sizes

15 more sizes are answered on the paint calculator page