What to Charge an Hour to Make $250,000 a Year
Charge at least
$236.44 per hour
48 weeks, 40 hours a week, 70% of them billable, $36,000 of annual overhead and 10% profit.
How that number is worked out
These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.
- What you want to earn a year250000 $
- Annual overhead: truck, insurance, phone, office, software36000 $
- Weeks you actually work48
- Hours a week on the tools40
- Percent of those hours you can bill70 %
- Profit on top, as a margin10 %
Charge at least$236.44 per hour
| Hours worked a year | 1,920 |
|---|---|
| Billable hours at 70% | 1,344 |
| Pay plus overhead to cover | $286,000.00 |
| Break even rate | $212.80 /hrat this rate you make zero profit |
| With 10% profit margin | $236.44 /hr |
| Day rate, 8 hours | $1,891.53 |
| Revenue this implies | $317,777.78 a year |
Billable share of the week compared
Billable percent is the whole game. Nothing else on this page moves the rate as far.
| Billable share of the week | Charge at least | Billable hours at 70% |
|---|---|---|
| 50% | $331.02 per hour | 960 |
| 60% | $275.85 per hour | 1,152 |
| 70% | $236.44 per hour | 1,344 |
| 80% | $206.89 per hour | 1,536 |
| 90% | $183.90 per hour | 1,728 |
What else matters here
A quarter of a million of pay with $36,000 of overhead is $286,000 over 1,344 billable hours, which is $212.80 to break even and $236.44 with profit. The day rate is $1,891.53 and the revenue is $317,778.
Read that last figure rather than the rate. Two hundred and thirty six dollars an hour, sold 1,344 times, is not something one person does with a tool belt in a residential market, so the honest version of this page is that $250,000 is an owner's income and it comes out of a business rather than out of a pair of hands.
The arithmetic that gets you there is different in kind. A crew of four billing at a shop rate, with the owner selling, estimating and running the jobs, produces far more billable hours than any rate rise can. The overhead figure changes too, because a business that size carries a yard, a bookkeeper, a service vehicle for each crew and software, and $36,000 stops being a plausible default long before the pay does.
What this calculator assumes
- Billable percent is the whole game. Estimating, driving, buying material, chasing payment and answering the phone are all real hours that no customer pays for. 70 percent is optimistic for a one man operation.
- Profit is separate from your pay. Your pay is a cost of the business. Profit is what the business earns for carrying the risk, and it is what funds the next truck.
Questions people ask
What hourly rate do I need to make $250,000 a year?
$236.44 an hour at 1,344 billable hours a year, with $36,000 of overhead and 10 percent profit. Break even is $212.80.
Can a solo contractor make $250,000?
Rarely, because it means selling 1,344 hours at $236.44. At this level the income normally comes from a crew billing at a shop rate with the owner selling and running the work, which is a different calculation.
Is 70 percent billable realistic?
For a one man operation it is optimistic. Estimating, driving, buying material, chasing payment and answering the phone are all real hours nobody pays for. Many solo contractors land between 50 and 60 percent. The comparison table on this page shows what each level does to the rate.
The hourly rate calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.