ContractorHandbook

How Much Flooring for a 14x20 Room?

Boxes to order

14 boxes

280 square feet of floor, ten percent waste, boxes of 22.5 square feet.

It does not stop at a number.

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waste10%room area, sq ftone box covers a fixed number of square feetarea with waste / coverage per box = boxes, rounded up
Flooring is sold by the box and installed by the plank, so the only number that matters on the label is the square feet per box. The waste allowance covers the cut at each wall and the offcut that starts the next row.

How that number is worked out

These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.

  • Floor area280 sq ft
  • Coverage per box or carton22.5 sq ft
  • Waste allowance10 %

Boxes to order14 boxes

Floor area280 sq ft
With 10% waste308 sq ft
Boxes at 22.5 sq ft14
Coverage bought315 sq ft
Left over35 sq ftkeep it for repairs

The material list this produces

Flooring, boxes14
Underlayment, sq ft280
Transition strips, each2

Waste allowance compared

Waste is set by how you lay it, not by how careful you are. Straight lay to herringbone, same room.

Waste allowanceBoxes to orderWith 10% wasteLeft over
5%14 boxes294 sq ft35 sq ft
10%14 boxes308 sq ft35 sq ft
15%15 boxes322 sq ft57.5 sq ft
20%15 boxes336 sq ft57.5 sq ft

What else matters here

Two hundred and eighty square feet plus ten percent is 308, fourteen cartons, 315 bought.

The expansion gap around this floor is a quarter inch of open space at every wall, and something has to cover it. If the baseboard is coming off and going back on, it can sit directly on the finished floor and cover the gap by itself. If the baseboard is staying put, you need quarter round or a shoe molding in front of it.

Either way, the fastener goes into the baseboard or the wall, never down into the floor. A floating floor has to be able to move under the trim, and one nail through the shoe into a plank pins the whole field and shows up later as a gap somewhere else in the room. Paint or finish the trim before it goes on and touch up the nail holes after.

What this calculator assumes

  • 10 percent waste covers a straight lay in a simple rectangle. Go to 15 for a diagonal or herringbone lay, and 20 if the room is cut up with closets and angles.
  • Buy the whole job in one delivery. Dye lot and batch shade move between production runs, and a single replacement box six months later will not match.

Questions people ask

How many boxes of flooring for a 14x20 room?

About 14 boxes at 22.5 square feet each, covering 280 square feet with ten percent waste.

Do I need quarter round after installing flooring?

Only if the baseboard is staying in place. If the baseboard comes off and goes back on over the new floor, it covers the expansion gap on its own.

Should shoe molding be nailed to the floor?

Never. Nail it into the baseboard or the wall. A fastener through the trim into a floating floor stops it moving and causes gaps elsewhere.

Different numbers?

The flooring calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.

Other common sizes