ContractorHandbook

What Margin Is a 75 Percent Markup?

Margin, against price

42.9%

Seventy five percent added to a $10,000 cost is a $17,500 price, and $7,500 out of $17,500 is 42.9 percent.

Priceyour costgross profitmarkup is measured against thismargin is measured against this50% markup is 33.3% margin, and they are never the same number
Markup and margin describe the same dollar and divide it by different things, which is why fifty and thirty three can both be right about one job. The bar shows what each one is a share of.

How that number is worked out

These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.

  • Your cost for the job10000 $
  • I want to setMarkup percent
  • That number75 % or $

Price to charge$17,500.00

Your cost$10,000.00
Price$17,500.00
Gross profit$7,500.00
Markup, against cost75%
Margin, against price42.9%this is the one your accountant means
If you want this marginMark up cost byOn $10,000 cost, charge
10%11.1%$11,111.11
15%17.6%$11,764.71
20%25%$12,500.00
25%33.3%$13,333.33
30%42.9%$14,285.71
35%53.8%$15,384.62
40%66.7%$16,666.67
50%100%$20,000.00

Markup compared

The gap between markup and margin widens as the number grows. Same cost, five markups.

MarkupPrice to chargeMargin, against price
10% markup$11,000.009.1%
20% markup$12,000.0016.7%
30% markup$13,000.0023.1%
40% markup$14,000.0028.6%
50% markup$15,000.0033.3%

What else matters here

Seventy five percent markup is a 42.9 percent margin, and a page like this is where the bidding question really lives: why is the other contractor cheaper?

Usually it is not the cost. Two competent outfits buying the same material in the same town and paying the same trades have costs within a few percent of each other. What differs is the multiplier. The same $10,000 of cost priced at 75 percent is $17,500 and priced at 45 percent is $14,500, a price about 21 percent higher for work that is physically identical.

So the lower bid is not usually better buying, it is a different decision about what the business needs to earn, or it is an estimate that is missing something. Neither is a reason to move your own number. The productive response is to make the difference visible, in the warranty, the schedule, the cleanliness of the site, the license and the insurance, and to accept that some customers are buying on price and are not your customers. Matching a number you cannot deliver at is how a busy year ends with nothing in the account.

What this calculator assumes

  • Markup is measured against your cost. Margin is measured against the price. They are never the same number and confusing them is the most expensive arithmetic mistake in the trades.
  • A 50 percent markup is a 33.3 percent margin. To actually keep 50 percent of the price you have to mark up by 100 percent.

Questions people ask

What margin is a 75 percent markup?

42.9 percent. On a $10,000 cost that is a $17,500 price and $7,500 of gross profit.

Why is another contractor so much cheaper?

Usually the markup, not the cost. The same $10,000 of cost is $17,500 at 75 percent markup and $14,500 at 45 percent, a 21 percent difference in price for physically identical work.

Should I match a lower bid?

Not if you cannot deliver at that number. Either the competitor has decided the business needs less, or the estimate is missing something, and matching it is how a busy year ends with nothing in the account.

Different numbers?

The markup vs margin calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.

Other common sizes