ContractorHandbook

How Many Bricks for 80 Square Feet?

Brick to buy

576 brick

80 square feet of wall face in modular brick, 3/8 in joints, five percent waste.

It does not stop at a number.

When the figures look right, the brick material list downloads as a real PDF with your business details on it, built inside your own browser. Nothing you type is uploaded anywhere.

waste5%net wall area, sq ftbrick size plus the mortar joint sets brick per sq ftnet area x brick per sq ft = brick, plus mortar
Brick per square foot is not a property of the brick, it is a property of the brick plus the joint. A modular brick on a three eighths joint gives about 6.9 to the foot, and a different size or a different joint moves every number on the page.

How that number is worked out

These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.

  • Wall length10 ft
  • Wall height8 ft
  • Openings to deduct0 sq ft
  • Brick sizeModular, 7 5/8 x 2 1/4
  • Mortar joint0.375 in
  • Waste allowance5 %

Brick to buy576 brick

Net wall area80 sq ft
Brick per sq ft6.86
Brick before waste549
Courses37at 2.625 in per course
Mortar in the joints4.4 cu ft
Mortar to buy8.8 cu ftjoint volume doubled, see the assumptions
Mortar mix, 80 lb bags1537 brick per bag
Wall ties30
Weep holes4

The material list this produces

Brick576
Mortar mix, 80 lb bags15
Wall ties30
Weep vents4
Flashing, ft10

Brick size compared

The same wall in every brick size the calculator carries, at this page's area. Modular is the default because it is what most of the country builds with, but a wall specified in king or utility brick needs far fewer units and far less mortar, and the labor drops with the unit count.

Brick sizeBrick to buyBrick per sq ftMortar mix, 80 lb bags
Modular576 brick6.8615
Standard551 brick6.5515
Queen484 brick5.7610
Engineer475 brick5.6513
King404 brick4.810
Utility252 brick310

What else matters here

Eighty square feet is a garden wall about ten feet long and waist high, or a short screen wall beside a patio, and it is the first size where the thing under the brick costs more thought than the brick.

A veneer hangs on a house and the house carries it. A freestanding garden wall carries itself, which means a footing below the frost line, and in a cold state that is a trench far deeper than the wall is tall. It also means a cap, because a wall with an open top takes water into the cores and the joints, and a brick that freezes wet is a brick that spalls.

That is also why the brick itself has to be rated for it. Severe weathering brick is a different product from the face brick that goes on the front of a house behind a roof overhang, and a garden wall, a planter or anything within a foot of the ground is where the difference shows up within a few winters.

What this calculator assumes

  • Sizes are actual face dimensions, not nominal. A modular brick is 7 5/8 by 2 1/4, and it is the 3/8 joint around it that makes up the nominal 8 by 2 2/3 the coursing is laid out from.
  • This is a single wythe, which is what a veneer is. A solid two wythe wall is twice the brick and twice the mortar.
  • Mortar is the volume of the bed and head joints across the bed depth of the brick, doubled. The doubling is not a fudge, it lands the bag count on the figure printed on the bag: an 80 pound bag of mortar mix yields about 0.6 cubic feet and lays roughly 37 modular brick.
  • Wall ties are one per 2.67 square feet, which is 16 inches horizontally by 24 vertically, the spacing in TMS 402 for anchored veneer.
  • Weep holes are one every 33 inches along the base course, which is the usual reading of the 33 inch maximum.

Questions people ask

How many bricks do I need for 80 square feet?

576 modular brick, which is 549 for the wall plus five percent waste.

Does a garden wall need a footing?

Yes, and a deeper one than the wall suggests. A freestanding wall carries its own weight and has to sit below the frost line, which in a cold climate is well below the depth people expect.

What brick should a garden wall be?

One rated for severe weathering, not ordinary face brick. A freestanding wall gets wet from the top and sits near the ground, and face brick in that position spalls after a few freeze cycles.

Different numbers?

The brick calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.

Other common sizes