ContractorHandbook

How Many Boards for an 8x8 Deck?

Deck boards to buy

9 16 ft boards

64 square feet, 17 rows of decking, joists 16 inches on center.

It does not stop at a number.

When the figures look right, the deck material list downloads as a real PDF with your business details on it, built inside your own browser. Nothing you type is uploaded anywhere.

boardgap betweenboardsdeck width, ftwidth / (board + gap) = rows, rows x length = linear feet
Decking is bought in linear feet and laid in rows, and the gap between boards is what sets how many rows fit. A quarter inch gap across a twelve foot width is most of an extra board, which is the difference between one trip and two.

How that number is worked out

These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.

  • Deck length8 ft
  • Deck width8 ft
  • Board face width5.5 in
  • Gap between boards0.25 in
  • Board length you buy16 ft
  • Joist spacing on center16 in

Deck boards to buy9 16 ft boards

Deck area64 sq ft
Board rows across the width17
Linear feet of decking136 lf
Boards at 16 ft9
Joists at 16 in on center7

The material list this produces

Deck boards, 16 ft9
Joists, 8 ft7
Joist hangers, each14
Deck screws, lb2

Board length compared

Same deck, four board lengths. Longer boards mean fewer end joints and more offcut risk.

Board lengthDeck boards to buy
8 ft boards17 8 ft boards
12 ft boards12 12 ft boards
16 ft boards9 16 ft boards
20 ft boards7 20 ft boards

What else matters here

Seventeen rows at 8 feet is 136 linear feet. Bought as 16 foot boards and cut in half that is 9 boards. Bought as 8 foot boards it is 17, because each one only makes one row.

Nine boards against seventeen is the whole point of this page. The linear footage is identical either way, so the saving is not in the wood, it is in the price break: decking is priced per foot and the per foot price on a 16 usually sits below the per foot price on an 8, because the mill gets more usable length out of the log.

It is not automatic. Check the two per foot prices at the yard before assuming, because some yards price 16s at a premium for handling, and 16 foot boards in the back of a pickup are their own problem. But on an 8 by 8 the check takes a minute and it is the largest single lever on the material bill.

What this calculator assumes

  • A nominal 2x6 board is 5.5 inches of actual face. Nominal sizes are not real sizes, which is where most deck orders go wrong.
  • Joist count is the span across the deck width at the spacing given, plus one for the last joist.
  • Waste is not added. Add 5 to 10 percent if the deck is not a plain rectangle.

Questions people ask

How many boards for an 8x8 deck?

Nine boards of 5/4 by 6 at 16 feet, each cut in half. Seventeen boards if you buy 8 foot stock instead.

Is it cheaper to buy 16 foot deck boards and cut them?

Usually, because the per foot price on a 16 is often lower than on an 8. Compare the per foot prices at the yard rather than the price per board.

How many joists for an 8x8 deck?

Seven at 16 inches on center, each one 8 feet long, plus the rim.

Different numbers?

The deck calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.

Other common sizes