ContractorHandbook

How Much Paint for an 8x10 Room?

Paint needed

1.5 gallons

An 8 by 10 room with eight foot walls, one door, one window, two coats.

It does not stop at a number.

When the figures look right, the paint material list downloads as a real PDF with your business details on it, built inside your own browser. Nothing you type is uploaded anywhere.

doorwindowwindowheightperimeter of the room, ftnet wall area x coats / coverage per gallon = gallons
A room painted is its perimeter multiplied by its height, laid out flat, with the doors and windows taken out. Multiply by the number of coats before dividing by the coverage on the can, because two coats is two full areas of paint.

How that number is worked out

These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.

  • Room perimeter, add all walls36 ft
  • Wall height8 ft
  • Doors1
  • Windows1
  • Coats2
  • Coverage per gallon350 sq ft

Paint needed1.5 gallons

Gross wall area288 sq ft
Less doors and windows-36 sq ft
Net wall area252 sq ft
Area over 2 coats504 sq ft
Gallons, exact1.44
Buy2 gallonsor 1 five gallon pail

The material list this produces

Paint, gallons2
Primer, gallons (if bare or color change)1
Painter's tape, rolls1

Coats compared

Coats is the input people get wrong, usually by hoping. Same room, one coat to three.

CoatsPaint needed
1 coat0.75 gallons
2 coats1.5 gallons
3 coats2.25 gallons

What else matters here

Eight by ten is the standard second bedroom, and this is the size people ask about more than any other. Thirty six feet of perimeter by eight feet is 288 square feet gross, 252 after a door and a window, and two coats of that is 1.44 gallons.

Buy two gallons. The exact figure is one and a half, but paint is not sold in halves, a gallon and two quarts costs more than two gallons in most stores, and running out three quarters of the way through the second coat means a second trip and a batch that may not match.

Batch matching is not a small point. Tinted paint is mixed to a formula but pigment dispensers drift, and two gallons bought a week apart can differ enough to see on a long wall in side light. Buy it all at once and box it together in a bucket if the job is more than one gallon.

What this calculator assumes

  • A door is taken as 21 sq ft and a window as 15 sq ft. Deducting them matters on a small room and barely moves a big one.
  • 350 sq ft per gallon is the usual figure on a smooth primed wall. Bare drywall, textured walls and deep color changes all drink more, so drop it to 300 if any of those apply.
  • Ceilings and trim are not included. Run the ceiling as its own area.

Questions people ask

How much paint for an 8x10 room?

About 1.44 gallons for two coats on eight foot walls, so buy two gallons.

Will one gallon cover an 8x10 room?

One coat, yes. Two coats needs a gallon and a half, which in practice means buying two.

Why buy all the paint at once?

Tinted colors can vary slightly between mixes. Buying together and boxing the gallons into one bucket removes any chance of a visible difference between walls.

Different numbers?

The paint calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.

Other common sizes